Mat Than Mountain, Cao Bang – The Magical Beauty of Nature’s Creation
(TITC) – When mentioning Cao Bang, many immediately think of the majestic Ban Gioc Waterfall or the mysterious Nguom Ngao Cave. Yet, this borderland region also harbors a unique natural treasure: Mat Than Mountain, located within the Thang Hen Lake complex in the Non Nuoc Cao Bang Geopark. With its spectacular and mysterious charm, the mountain has become an increasingly popular destination for travellers everywhere.
Mat Than Mountain – a rare and picturesque landscape of mountains and rivers. (Photo: TITC)
Mat Than Mountain is also known as Thung Mountain, but the more familiar and striking name “Mat Than”, meaning “Divine Eye”, captures the imagination of visitors. Rising approximately 650 meters above sea level, the limestone mountain features a circular hole ten of metres wide in its midst, resembling a giant eye gazing down over Cao Bang. Local people say this mysterious “eye” has existed for millions of years, formed through natural weathering processes. This extraordinary feature makes Mat Than Mountain truly one of a kind, not only in Vietnam but also rare worldwide.
A Scenic Masterpiece of Nature
The landscape surrounding Mat Than Mountain is like a painting. The mountain sits in a vast valley, embraced by Thang Hen Lake, the largest natural freshwater lake in northern Vietnam’s mountainous region. Its clear, calm waters reflect the rugged peaks like a perfect mirror. On misty days, the scenery transforms into a dreamlike, ethereal landscape, leaving every visitor in awe.
Mat Than Mountain is truly a miraculous gift of nature to Cao Bang. (Photo: TITC)
Experiential Tourism at Mat Than Mountain
Mat Than Mountain offers a variety of immersive experiences. Visitors can:
- Kayak on Thang Hen Lake, enjoying views of Mat Than from multiple angles;
- Trek through pristine forests, exploring the untouched beauty of the region;
- Or simply soak in the tranquil atmosphere, escaping the hectic pace of city life.
The road leading to Mat Than Mountain is surrounded by beautiful and pristine natural scenery. (Photo: TITC)
In addition to visiting Mắt Thần Mountain, visitors also have the opportunity to learn about the simple, everyday life of the local ethnic people. (Photo: TITC)
Cultural Encounters and Local Heritage
Beyond its natural beauty, a journey to Mat Than Mountain provides an opportunity to discover the rich cultural life of the Tày, Nùng, H’Mông, and other local ethnic groups. Simple stilt houses, the melodic Then songs, the intricate Sli folk tunes, and distinctive mountain cuisine, such as sour pho, baked rice cakes, and smoked sausages, offer travelers memorable, immersive experiences that connect them with the local way of life.
A Key Destination for Sustainable Tourism
In Cao Bang’s tourism development strategy, Mat Than Mountain and Thang Hen Lake are gradually becoming important highlights. These sites not only enrich the tourism map of “Non Nuoc Cao Bang” – a UNESCO Global Geopark, but also open opportunities for ecotourism and community-based tourism, emphasizing the conservation of both natural landscapes and local cultural heritage.
With its magical scenery, unique geological features, and vibrant cultural experiences, Mat Than Mountain continues to attract travelers seeking both adventure and inspiration, offering a rare glimpse into the harmonious blend of nature and culture in Vietnam’s Northwest Highlands.
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